## Documentation Index Access the complete documentation index at: https://www.zoho.com/in/payroll/llms.txt Use this file to discover all available documentation pages before proceeding. [Back](./) # What are Benefits and Deductions in Zoho Payroll? Benefits Deductions Definition Amounts deducted before calculating income tax Amounts deducted after calculating income tax Impact on Income Reduces net taxable income and lowers income tax Does not affect net taxable income Examples National Pension Scheme (NPS), Voluntary Provident Fund (VPF) Purchases made in the company grocery store or food court Recurrence Deductions occur regularly in each pay run One-time deduction, doesn’t recur in subsequent pay runs